---
title: How to read the market and follow in the footsteps of large investors
description: Price and volume charts can help you see what large investors are doing, giving you the opportunity to follow in their footsteps.
image: https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56376072-jpg/images/how_to_read_the_market_and_follow_in_the_footsteps_of_large_investors.jpg
---

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# How to read the market and follow in the footsteps of large investors

Posted by [Stephen Sutherland](https://www.isaco.co.uk/blog/author/stephen-sutherland) on Sat, Jun 08, 2013 @ 01:30 PM

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![How to read the market and follow in the footsteps of large investors](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56376072-jpg/images/how_to_read_the_market_and_follow_in_the_footsteps_of_large_investors.jpg)One of the best ways of reading the market's health is to look at charts. A stock chart is a graph that displays the price and volume history of a given security or index over a period of days, months or years.  Price and volume charts help you to see what the professional investors are doing, allowing you the opportunity to follow in the large investors footsteps.

Whether they are buying or selling, through a chart you can see what the big players are doing. Price action is how a stock or index changes in price. Volume action is the number of shares traded.

In the volume part of the chart below, notice the red horizontal moving line. That represents the average volume levels over the previous 50 days. 

[![Image 49 CELG](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56301533-png/images/image_49_celg.png?width=600&height=381&name=image_49_celg.png)](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56314911-png/docs/image_49_celg.png)

If trading volume is above average and price action is up, institutional investors are buying (you can see an example of this below). That’s good. This is classed as healthy behaviour.

[![Image 50 CPRT](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56303302-png/images/image_50_cprt.png?width=600&height=384&name=image_50_cprt.png)](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56314874-png/docs/image_50_cprt.png)

On the other hand, if volume is above average and price action is down, it means institutional investors are selling. That’s not good. This is classed as unhealthy behaviour.

[![Image 51 ALGT](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56304428-png/images/image_51_algt.png?width=600&height=382&name=image_51_algt.png)](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56314931-png/docs/image_51_algt.png)

If volume is below average and the price action is up, it indicates little demand from institutional investors. That’s also not good. This is seen as unhealthy behaviour.

[![Image 52 HEP](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56306327-png/images/image_52_hep.png?width=600&height=381&name=image_52_hep.png)](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56314871-png/docs/image_52_hep.png)

Finally, if volume is below average and the price action is down, it indicates that institutional investors are reluctant to sell. This type of action is good. This is seen as healthy behaviour.

[![Image 53 DLPH](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56308094-png/images/image_53_dlph.png?width=600&height=383&name=image_53_dlph.png)](https://www.isaco.co.uk/hs-fs/file-56314677-png/docs/image_53_dlph.png)

It does take a lot of either buying or selling to change an established trend. By carefully analysing the markets behaviour on a daily basis, it can assist you in trying to determine if the trend has changed. If you believe it has, you can act accordingly. After analysis, if you thought the trend was up, you would invest. 

However, if you believed the market’s trend was down, you could park in cash. By watching closely the trading activity, you can see exactly what institutional investors are doing with their money – effectively allowing you to get in sync, and trade with the trend, instead of against it.

As always, if you have any questions or thoughts on the points covered in this post, please leave a comment below or connect with us [@ISACO_](http://www.twitter.com/ISACO_) on Twitter.

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** (31st December 2008 - 31st December 2012).   
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